Malcolm X: A Life of Reinvention

Manning Marable (1950–2011) was an American historian, scholar, and activist, and Professor of Public Affairs, Political Science, and History at Columbia University. He founded Columbia's Institute for Research in African-American Studies and was a leading figure in African American intellectual life for three decades. His posthumous book Malcolm X: A Life of Reinvention (2011) was the product of over twenty years of research and represented the most comprehensive biography of Malcolm X ever written. Read more →